Abstract
Automation isn’t new to the mining industry. Mining operators long ago turned to automation to safely improve efficiency. In the last decade, automation has moved beyond familiar uses like remote controls and tele-operation to full automation—automation of drilling, loading, and hauling—and even full equipment electrification and autonomy. These innovations open new possibilities for working in challenging environments. Introducing battery electric automated vehicles (BEAVs) into work environments can provide benefits to the owner, workers, and surrounding community. From moving people and equipment to performing such critical mining activities as drilling, loading, and hauling, BEAVs can provide a wide range of services in and around a mine, all contributing to safe and efficient mining operations.
A key factor for success when we look at introducing or integrating automated vehicles into a mining environment is to look beyond the vehicles themselves. In addition to the huge benefits associated with BEAVs, we need to consider the related infrastructure. Are we able to charge these vehicles? And are there other types of automated vehicles, like unmanned aerial vehicles or systems, or automated vehicle uses that can complement and help address existing service or transportation gaps within the site? With AV capabilities constantly evolving, understanding your operation’s unique challenges, goals, and objectives allows you to look for the best match between your needs and the capabilities each solution offers—now and in the future. And while so much focus is put on the vehicle itself, technology needs don’t stop there. It’s important to understand what site and digital infrastructure is needed to support deployment, from charging to data management.